Telecommunications Authorisation Rules, 2026 – Key changes, authorisations, eligibility, migration, and compliance requirements under the new DoT framework
New DoT Telecommunications Authorisation Rules, 2026: What ISPs, VNOs & Telecom Companies Should Know
The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) has notified the Telecommunications (Authorisation for Provision of Principal Telecommunication Services) Rules, 2026 on 23 June 2026 under the Telecommunications Act, 2023. These Rules replace the existing licence-based regime with a modern authorisation-based framework for telecom service providers in India.
The Rules will impact existing telecom licensees as well as new applicants planning to offer telecom services.
Below are some of the most frequently asked questions about the new framework.
Q1. What are the Telecommunications Authorisation Rules, 2026?
The Telecommunications (Authorisation for Provision of Principal Telecommunication Services) Rules, 2026 introduce a new regulatory framework for providing telecom services in India. Instead of obtaining different telecom licences, eligible companies will now obtain authorisations issued by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT).
The objective is to simplify the licensing process, improve ease of doing business, and align telecom regulation with the Telecommunications Act, 2023.
Q2. When will these Rules were notified ?
The Rules were notified on 23 June 2026
From this date, telecom services will be governed under the new authorisation framework.
Q3. Which telecom services are covered?
The Rules provide authorisations for:
- Unified Service Authorisation (USA)
- Access Service Authorisation (ASA)
- Internet Service Authorisation (ISA)
- Long Distance Service Authorisation (LDSA)
- Wireline Access Service Authorisation (for VNOs)
Each authorisation has its own eligibility criteria, financial requirements, and service scope.
Q4. What is the difference between an NSO and a VNO?
Network Service Operator (NSO)
An NSO establishes, owns, operates, and maintains telecom infrastructure and network equipment. It can directly provide authorised telecom services using its own network.
Virtual Network Operator (VNO)
A VNO does not build its own telecom network. Instead, it provides telecom services using the network of an authorised NSO under a commercial agreement.
This framework makes it easier for businesses to enter the telecom sector without making heavy investments in network infrastructure.
Q5. What are the biggest changes introduced by the new Rules?
Some of the major reforms include:
- Replacement of telecom licences with authorisations.
- Simpler approval process.
- Lower Entry Fees for many services.
- Reduced Initial Performance Bank Guarantees.
- Clearly defined Paid-up Capital and Net Worth requirements.
- Separate provisions for NSOs and VNOs.
- Structured migration process for existing licence holders.
- Common compliance framework under one set of Rules.
These changes are expected to make the telecom sector more transparent and investment-friendly.
Q6. How have ISP authorisations changed?
The Internet Service Provider (ISP) framework has been replaced by the Internet Service Authorisation (ISA).
Some key financial changes include . The revised framework significantly reduces the initial financial burden for new applicants.
Q7. What are the financial eligibility requirements?
Applicants must satisfy:
- Minimum Paid-up Capital
- Minimum Net Worth
- Entry Fee
- Processing Fee
- Initial Performance Guarantee
- Annual Authorisation Fee based on Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR)
These requirements vary depending on the type of authorisation and service area.
Q8. What is the Annual Authorisation Fee?
Authorised entities are generally required to pay an Annual Authorisation Fee of 8% of Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR), subject to the minimum fee prescribed under the Rules.
A portion of this fee contributes to the Digital Bharat Nidhi for expanding telecom connectivity across the country.
Q9. Can existing telecom licence holders migrate to the new regime?
Yes.
The Government has provided a migration framework for existing licence holders, including those operating under Unified Licence (UL), UL-VNO, ISP Licence, and other telecom licences.
Eligible operators can migrate to the corresponding authorisation subject to the conditions specified by the Department of Telecommunications.
Q10. Why are these Rules important for businesses?
The new framework provides several benefits:
- Easier market entry.
- Lower upfront financial commitment.
- Simplified regulatory structure.
- Better clarity on compliance obligations.
- Greater certainty for long-term business planning.
- Improved investment opportunities in the telecom sector.
Whether you are a startup, an existing ISP, a VNO, or a telecom infrastructure provider, understanding the new Rules is essential for future operations.
Q11. Who should apply under the new Rules?
The new framework is relevant for:
- Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
- Virtual Network Operators (VNOs)
- Telecom Infrastructure Companies
- Broadband Service Providers
- Enterprise Connectivity Providers
- Voice Service Providers
- Long Distance Operators
- New telecom startups entering the market
Q12. How can Get License Consultants help?
At Get License Consultants, we provide complete consultancy and regulatory support for telecom businesses across India.
Our services include:
- Internet Service Authorisation (ISA)
- Unified Service Authorisation (USA)
- Access Service Authorisation (ASA)
- Wireline Access Service Authorisation (VNO)
- Long Distance Service Authorisation (LDSA)
- Migration from existing telecom licences
- DoT compliance and regulatory advisory
- Annual compliance, AGR, and licence management
With years of experience in telecom licensing and regulatory consulting, our experts ensure a smooth, transparent, and timely authorisation process.
Need Expert Assistance?
If you are planning to apply for a new telecom authorisation or migrate your existing licence to the new framework, our team is here to help.
Contact Get License Consultants today for professional guidance on DoT Authorisations and Telecom Regulatory Compliance.
Need help with DoT Authorisations or Telecom Compliance?
📞 Call: +91 8178861057
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